India – Japan: At A Glance

Profitability remains strong

75.5% of Japanese-affiliated companies in India expect to be profitable in 2025, one of the highest rates among major countries surveyed.

Only 10.8% expect to break even and 13.7% expect losses. India ranks behind only a handful of markets such as the UAE, Australia, South Korea, Brazil, and South Africa in profitability.

Operating profit outlook is positive

For 2025 compared with the previous year:

48.2% expect profits to increase

35.3% expect profits to remain unchanged

16.4% expect profits to decrease

Among Indian companies expecting higher profits in 2025, the top reasons were:

Increasing demand in the local market 78.7%

Stronger local sales organization 37.1%

Improved production/sales efficiency 30.3%

Growing export demand 21.3%

Lower raw material/parts procurement costs 15.2%

India – A market benefiting from robust domestic demand

Expansion plans are increasing

India’s business expansion intentions increased by 1.2 percentage points year-on-year.

Southwest Asia (where India is the dominant market) showed one of the strongest expansion trends globally.

In manufacturing, 78.0% of firms in Southwest Asia plan expansion over the next 1–2 years.

In non-manufacturing sectors, 73.1% plan expansion—the highest regional figure reported.

Automotive sector: India in the Driving Seat

India as one of the world’s strongest automotive markets:

More than 70% of automotive-related Japanese firms in India expect to be profitable in 2025.

For 2026, 62.5% of automotive companies in India expect operating profits to increase, the highest percentage among all major countries/regions surveyed.

This represented a 19.2-point improvement from the prior year’s forecast.

India was one of the most attractive overseas markets for Japanese companies in 2025:

High profitability (75.5% in the black)

Strong domestic-demand-driven growth

Positive profit expectations (48.2% expect increases)

Rising expansion plans

Particularly strong prospects in the automotive sector, where India leads major markets in expected profit growth for 2026.

Source: JETRO FY2025 Survey on Business Conditions of Japanese-Affiliated Companies Overseas (Global Edition)

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